One of the most important election reforms needed today is a system that ensures that winning candidates get more than 50% of the vote in order to win. As it is now, if there are more than 2 candidates running, a person can win without getting a majority of the votes. And not only that, but generally a third candidate will split the vote of one party, so that the other party wins.
If there are three candidates running, somebody can win with
as little as 34% of the vote. Four
candidates, 26%. Five candidates, 21%
We now have 5 Republican candidates for governor. I have written to four of them already about this,
but I haven’t gotten any responses, so I don’t know if they even saw what I
wrote.
How will they feel if someone wins the primary with, say,
only 25% of the vote. Not only is that
wrong, it’s stupid.
How do you expect to get the best candidate if most people
in your own party didn’t vote for him?
We had a mayoral race in Chicago that had 15 candidates in
the primary. Nobody got more than 50% of
the vote, so they had a runoff. So far
so good.
The runoff was between the two leading candidates, each of
whom got less than 20% of the primary vote.
That means that more than 4 out of 5 voters didn’t choose them. Four out of 5 voters could have hated them, but
we don’t know. But one of them is now
the mayor. I think the mayor is going a good
job, but this is no way to elect a mayor.
Alaska is introducing a new system. Their approach has two key components.
The first is ranked choice voting. When there are more than two candidates
running, people often face a voting dilemma.
Usually some of these candidates will split the vote of one party, so
that the candidate of the less favored party wins the election. So people are afraid to vote for that ‘other’
candidate so as not to split the vote and then give the election to the person
furthest from their political views.
With ranked choice voting, you can vote for that ‘other’
candidate, and if they don’t make it, your vote can go for that moderate
candidate, so the vote is not split.
That’s a major win for our elections.
But they added a second component which I think destroys any
advantage they hoped to gain by the first move.
They want to have non-partisan elections. Instead of each party having their own primaries,
they would have a general primary, and the top four candidates would meet in
the general election.
Their thinking is that this will force candidates to try to
appeal beyond their base, but that’s what they do anyway in the general
election anyway. So this is not really a
valid argument.
But what it does do is to conceal the candidate’s political
party.
Is that important?
Yes. Immensely
important!
Why?
Because our political parties today are divided at the very
foundation of their beliefs. Every candidate
will talk about creating jobs and boosting the economy, but each party will have
totally different ways to achieve those goals and totally different ways to
evaluate their success.
Our two major political parties have two entirely different
visions for our country, its priorities, even its history.
So essentially, the single most important thing we can know
about almost any candidate is their party affiliation.
Look at Congress now where the Senate is evenly
divided between the two parties, and they can’t pass a thing.
The bigger reason why this isn’t happening is
that most bills are so large they contain dozens of things that people will
disagree on, so you can’t even debate the bill.
But that’s another issue.
But the divide in the Senate illustrates the
vast divide in political thinking in our country. Remove the party labels when choosing, say,
Senators, and they will often look alike in their promises, but when they get
to the Senate, they will divide according to the general direction each party
is heading.
To allow candidates to run for office,
whether it is for a local school board or governor of the state, without declaring
a political party is actually political deception under the guise of
bipartisanship and trying to gain broader appeal.
Ranked choice voting is essential in electing
the best candidates for any office.
Knowing the candidate’s party affiliation, meaning, their political philosophy,
is also essential in electing the candidates the people really want.